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Articles Posted in Civil Procedure

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Put Away Your Checkbook: Rule 45 Does Not Authorize A Court To Hold Attorneys Personally Responsible For Costs Incurred In Producing Documents Pursuant To a Subpoena

Who should pick up the tab for costs incurred in responding to a subpoena to a non-party under Rule 45 of the Tennessee Rules of Civil Procedure? This case arises from a probate matter. Five years after the decedent’s estate had been closed for the second time, it was reopened again…

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Tennessee Court of Appeals Rules That Remittiturs Of 70% Or More Are Not Permitted

Remittiturs are court-ordered reductions in a jury verdict because the trial judge thought that the jury awarded too much money in compensatory or punitive damages.  They are a common sense, common law "tort reform" measure, designed to permit a judge who actually heard the evidence (or, in rare cases, the judges…

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Tennessee Standard for Reversal of a Verdict Based on a Bad Jury Instruction

 An important component of any jury trial is the instructions that will be given to the jury about the law that applies to the particular case, how to analyze the evidence, and how to assess the credibility of witnesses. To avoid appeals on the basis of erroneous jury instructions, the best…

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Tennessee Supreme Court Reconciles Federal Rules on Voluntary Dismissal with Tennessee’s Three-Dismissal Rule

The Tennessee Supreme Court recently ruled that two voluntary dismissals – one in a California state court and one in a Tennessee federal court – do not preclude a plaintiff from re-filing an action based on the same claims in a Tennessee state court. In Cooper v. Glasser, the court…

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Suing the Wrong Defendant and Tennessee’s Relation Back Doctrine

The Court of Appeals clarified the requirements for an amended complaint to relate back to the filing date when the plaintiff mistakenly sues the wrong defendant.  In Ward v. Wilkinson Real Estate Advisors, Inc., No. E2013-01256-COA-R3-CV, (Tenn. Ct. App. Nov. 30, 2013) Plaintiff sued Glazers for a slip and fall…

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Deliberate But Erroneous Choices Do Not Constitute Excusable Neglect for a Motion for New Trial in Tennessee

What constitutes "excusable neglect" under Rule 59 of the Tennessee Rules of Civil Procedure? Ms. Hayes, who goes by the stage name Shania Twang, entered into a written contract with Mr. Cunningham to perform in a musical show in Branson, Missouri. The show was to run a little over 5 months,…

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Declarations Can Now Be Used in Lieu of Affidavits in Tennessee State Courts

Tennessee’s rules of civil procedure now permit the use of declarations in lieu of affidavits. TRCP Rule 72 provides as follows: Wherever these rules require or permit an affidavit or sworn declaration, an unsworn declaration made under penalty of perjury may be filed in lieu of an affidavit or sworn…

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New Tennessee Opinion on Filing Proof Of Service of Summonses Increases Risk on Plaintiff’s Lawyers

The Tennessee Court of Appeals recently issued an opinion of interest to every Tennessee personal injury lawyer.  The Court of Appeals held in a car accident case that a plaintiff who serves a summons by certified mail must file the return receipt “promptly.” The court did not say what “promptly”…

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Article on T.C.A. Section 20-1-119 and the Mills Decision

T.C.A. Section 20-1-119 is one of the most important statutes for those of us who practice personal injury law in Tennessee, and the recent Mills v. Fulmarque opinion issued by the Tennessee Supreme Court has changed the way many people thought about this statute. Subject to several important limitations,  the…

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Twelve Steps To Avoid Summary Judgment on a Fact Issue

Tennessee summary judgment law changed on July 1, 2011 to allow the use of "put up or shut up" motions.  (The law only applies to cases filed on or after July 1.)   This change will increase the use of summary judgment motions in Tennessee and will probably result in…

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