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Day on Torts

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Failure to Address Each Ground of Dismissal on Appeals – Dismissal Affirmed

Where plaintiff alleged negligence per se and invasion of privacy based on the unauthorized access and disclosure of her medical records, but she failed to allege in her complaint that the disclosure was made by an employee or agent of defendant or “otherwise explain how [defendant] could be liable for…

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HIPAA authorization single-provider exception did not apply where 21 providers were sent HCLA pre-suit notice.

Where an HCLA plaintiff sent pre-suit notice to twenty-one healthcare providers but failed to provide HIPAA authorizations for at least nineteen of those providers, dismissal was affirmed. In Shaw v. Gross, No. W2019-01448-COA-R3-CV (Tenn. Ct. App. April 13, 2021), plaintiff filed suit as the administrator of the decedent’s estate after…

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Car accident statute of limitations held to began on date of accident.

Where a car accident plaintiff filed suit against the other driver’s insurance company within the statute of limitations, but failed to add the other driver as a party until two days after the statute of limitations had run, dismissal was affirmed. In Haywood v. Trexis Insurance Corp., No. W2020-00418-COA-R3-CV (Tenn.…

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Vicarious liability claim under HCLA not barred due to statute of limitations running out on claim against non-party agent.

Where an HCLA plaintiff decides to pursue claims only against the principal under a vicarious liability theory and the plaintiff follows the statutory timing outlined in the HCLA, the claim will not be barred due to the previous common law holding that a vicarious liability claim against a principal is…

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Failure to list purpose on HIPAA authorization leads to dismissal of HCLA case.

Where plaintiff’s medical authorizations lacked required elements and plaintiff failed to show that defendants already had all relevant records, dismissal of plaintiff’s HCLA case was affirmed. In Woods v. Arthur, No. W2019-01936-COA-R3-CV (Tenn. Ct. App. Mar. 23, 2021), plaintiff filed an HCLA claim related to two spinal surgeries, the first…

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Case against deceased defendant time-barred.

Where the other driver in a car accident case died before suit was filed and the plaintiff failed to “timely file his tort action against the personal representative within the applicable statute of limitations,” summary judgment for the personal representative was affirmed. In Mott v. Luethke, No. E2020-00317-COA-R3-CV (Tenn. Ct.…

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SCOTUS Addresses Personal Jurisdiction in Products Liability Lawsuits

Ford Motor Company can be required to face a product liability suit in a state where the plaintiff, a resident of the state, was injured even though the vehicle involved in the crash was not manufactured or originally sold in the state. Ford Motor Co. v. Montana Eighth Judicial District and Ford…

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Landlord liable for negligent misrepresentation based on false statement that roof could be quickly repaired.

Where the landlord misrepresented the state of a building’s roof at the time the lease was executed, knowing that it could not be quickly repaired and that previous repair attempts had failed, the trial court’s finding for the tenant on the negligent misrepresentation claim was affirmed. In Pryority Partnership v.…

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Court clarifies factors to consider for fraud allegation related to attorney-client fee agreement.

Where plaintiff alleged that defendant attorney fraudulently charged a higher hourly rate than what was agreed upon, the trial court should have engaged in a three-factor analysis to determine whether the written fee agreement could be used to defeat the fraud claim. In Vazeen v. Sir, No. M2019-01395-COA-R3-CV (Tenn. Ct.…

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